An effective gutter system is necessary to
manage the potentially damaging effects of rainwater around the home. Faulty or improperly working gutter
systems can lead to damage of siding, soil erosion, and even foundation damage. Although gutters come in many varieties, most are typically seen in 4", 5",
and 6" K-styles as well as half-round styles. Depending on the slope of the roof wider gutters may be
necessary to catch water that is coming off a more pitched roof at a greater velocity. Vertical leaders (whether conventional
downspouts or rain chains) are used to capture and distribute the collected
rainwater in the gutters to areas set apart from the structures
foundation. In areas where the
landing zone of the water runoff is too close to the foundation a splash block
can be used to direct the water further away from the foundation. Areas where gutters and leaders connect should
be maintained to keep debris such as leaves free from clogging up the
system. There are certain products
such as gutter guards that can help to prevent leaves and other debris from
clogging the gutter system. Leader diameters are typically 2" x
3" however larger sizes are sometimes used for larger roofs and more
efficient drainage. Virtually any
size leader can feed a rain chain with a standard gutter reducer attachment. Gutter systems are typically available in
galvanized steel, aluminum and copper.
Copper gutters have the commonly desired effect of gaining a patina
finish over time. Rain chains made
of copper will also gain this patina over time. While guttering systems are typically needed to effectively manage
water runoff from the roof, many times the vertical, typically rectangular,
metal downspouts can be aesthetically off-putting. Often they are installed in such a way as to hide the
apparatus as much as possible.
This is one of the added advantages of rain chains is that not only do
they function as an effective downspout, but they also have the added benefit
of looking great and accenting the architecture of a structure.

Conventional gutter system

Gutter system with rain chain